Acne
Individual and diverse treatment options
There's no question: Acne is a serious skin condition and can have a significant impact on self-confidence. The bothersome and sometimes painful pimples and pustules are often caused by an overactive sebaceous gland. In addition to the face, the chest and back can also be affected. Dermatologists distinguish between different forms of acne. One major difference is the age of onset, which is why adolescent acne is differentiated from adult acne.
Forms of acne and their development
- Pubertal acne: Hormonal changes during puberty can lead to a malfunction of the sebaceous glands. These glands produce excessive sebum, resulting in keratinization and blockages. Bacteria also cause painful, sometimes pus-filled pustules.
- Adult acne: The late-onset form of acne, also known as adult acne or acne tarda, affects adults from around the age of 25. Pubertal acne often transforms into late-onset acne, but it can also affect people who have never suffered from acne. The causes range from stress and improper skincare to intestinal diseases or hormonal fluctuations.
Diagnosis
After a detailed medical history and diagnostic examination, our dermatologists perform a skin structure analysis using a microscopic epiluminescence camera, which allows for a deep pore analysis of the skin condition.
Therapy
Neither teenagers nor adults should attempt to treat their acne on their own. Medical treatment requires careful attention, patient cooperation, and patience. Self-treatment can worsen the condition and, in the worst case, lead to deep acne scars. Treatment options are diverse and must be determined individually depending on the type of acne, its extent, and the patient's age. We distinguish between topical (local) and systemic treatments. Our dermatologists successfully employ various topical treatment methods, such as...
- Fruit acid peeling
- Microdermabrasion
- Oxygen Treatment
- Laser treatments
- Radio frequency treatments
- Medical cleansing
- LED light therapy
An important part of any acne treatment is supplementing it with a tailored home care routine. In severe cases of acne, systemic treatment may be necessary.